Alvepss_¯v IÀ_-e-bn Ah-km-\n-¨psht¶m?
-sNdp-tÈcn ssk\p-±o³ apkven-bmÀ.

Alvepss_¯ns\ BZcn¡epw kvt\ln¡epw \½psS hnizmk¯nsâ `mKamWv. hnip² JpÀB\pw XncphN\§fpw H«t\Iw Øe§fn Cu bmYmÀYyw hniZoIcn¨n«pWvSv. hnip² JpÀB\n AÃmlp ]dbp¶p: "\_nsb, Xm¦Ä AhtcmSv ]dbpI, AXnsâ ({]t_m[\w) t]cn Rm³ \n§tfmSv Hcp {]Xn^ehpw Bhiys¸Sp¶nÃ, Fsâ IpSpw_s¯ kvt\ln¡Wsa¶XÃmsX' (iqdmþ23). \_n IpSpw_¯n\v KpWw sN¿pI hgn \n§Ä Fs¶ kvt\ln¡pI F¶mWv alm\mb kCuZp_v\p Ppss_À(d)Cu Bb¯n\v \ÂInbn«pÅ hniZoIcWw.
IpSpw_w F¶Xv sImWvSv ChnsS apJyambpw hnh£n¡s¸Sp¶Xv Alvepss_¯mWv. ImcWw Camw dmkn X§Ä hniZoIcn¡p¶p: "\_n IpSpw_sa¶m AhnSt¯mSv _ÔapÅhscÃmhcpamsW¦nepw \_nbpw ^m¯na, Aen, lk³, lpssk³ (d) F¶nhcpw X½nepÅ iàamb_Ôw AhnXÀ¡nXamwhn[w Øncs¸«XmWv. AXvsImWvSv Xs¶ Ahsc kvt\ln¡Â hnizmknIÄ¡v \nÀ_ÔamsW¶v Cu Bb¯v XoÀ¨s¸Sp¯p¶p.' Camw kaJvicnbpsS hniZoIcWhpw Cu Bib¯n\v iàn ]Icp¶pWvSv. AYhm, Cu Bb¯v AhXcn¨t¸mÄ \_ntbmSv tNmZn¡s¸«p, R§Ä kvt\lnt¡WvS A§bpsS _Ôp¡Ä BcmWv? At¶cw \_n ]dªp: "Aen, ^m¯na, AhcpsS cWvSv k´m\§Ä.'
IÀ_ebpsS Zn\¯n Aen¿p_v\p lpssk³ (d) sb _Ônbmbn¸nSn¨v UakvIknte¡v sImWvSph¶t¸mÄ Daho hn`mK¯n s]« HcmÄ C§s\ hnfn¨v ]dbp¶pWvSmbncp¶p. "\n§sf h[n¨v IfbpIbpw D·qe\w hcp¯pIbpw sNbX dºn\v kÀh kvXpXnbpw.' CXv tIÄt¡WvS Xmakw Aen¿p_v\p lpssk³ At±lt¯Smbn tNmZn¨p \o JpÀB³ HmXmdntÃ? DsWvS¶v AbmÄ adp]Sn \ÂIn. \o Bep lmaow HmXnbn«ptWvSm? Aen hoWvSpw tNmZn¨p. Csöv AbmÄ adp]Sn \ÂIn. "{]t_m[\¯nsâ t]cn IpSpw_s¯ kvt\ln¡Wsa¶XÃmsX asäm¶pw Rm³ \n§tfmSmhiys¸Sp¶nÃ' F¶ÀYw hcp¶ kqàw \o HmXnbn«nsà ? At¶cw AbmÄ tNmZn¨p. Cu Bb¯n ]dª hn`mKw \n§fmtWm? Aen ]dªp: "AsX,R§Ä Xs¶.' (X^vkodpÂI_oÀ)
Npcp¡¯n Alvepss_¯ns\ kvt\ln¡Â hnizmkn¡v Hgn¨v IqSm\mhm¯ _m[yXbmsW¶v Cu hnip² kqàw \s½ DZvt_m[n¸n¡p¶p. CtX Bibw Ipdn¡p¶ At\Iw lZokpIfpw \ap¡p ap¶nepWvSv. "^m¯na Fsâ Icfnsâ IjvWamWv, Ahsc Bcv kvt\ln¨pthm, AhÀ Ft¶bpw kvt\ln¨p. Bcv [n¡cn¨pthm Ahscs¶bpw [n¡cn¨p.' asämcp lZoknÂImWmw. "Rm³ lk³, lpssk³ (d) sb kvt\ln¡p¶p. AXvsImWvSv \n§fpw Ahsc kvt\ln¡pI.' Cu cWvSv lZokpIfpw tNÀ¯v hmbn¨m Alvepss_¯ns\ kvt\ln¡p¶Xnsâ BhiyIX Ffp¸¯n a\ÊnemIpw. Alvepss_¯ns\ \_nX§Ä Hcn¡Â D]an¨Xv \qlv \_nbpsS I¸ent\mSmWv. I¸en A`bw tXSnbhÀ kpc£nXcmbXv t]mse Ahsc ]n´pScp¶hÀ imizX hnPb¯n\hIminIfmWv F¶XmWv CXnsâ A´cmÀYw
Alvepss_¯nsâ ]mX ]n´pScepw Ahsc AwKoIcn¡epw tam£¯nsâ amÀ¤amsW¶v JpÀB\nsâbpw XncphN\§fpsSbpw shfn¨¯n Øncs¸«p Ignªp. F¶m hnip²JpÀB³ A]{KYn¨v a\Ênem¡p¶Xnepw Ncn{X tcJIÄ IsWvSSp¡p¶Xnepw ]cmPbs¸« Nne AÂ]Úm\nIÄ Alvepss_¯ns\¡pd¨v hnIehpw _menihpamb hmZapJ§fpambn kaqlat[y cwK{]thiw \S¯nbn«pWvSv. AYhm {]hmNI ]c¼c IÀ_ebp²t¯msS Ahkm\n¨psh¶pw \nehnse kmZm¯pamÀ¡v {]hmNIcpsS ]mc¼cyw AhImis¸Sm\mhnsöpamWv Cu DÂ]XnjvWp hn`mK¯nsâ hmZw. Ncn{X¯nsâ _me]mTsa¦nepw ]Tn¨ BÀ¡pw a\Ênem¡mhp¶XmWv Cu hmZ¯nsâ sImÅcpXmbvabpw s]můc§fpw.
IÀ_e bp²w hnizmknIsf kw_Ôn¨nSt¯mfw Gsd Zpc´§Ä k½m\n¨ Hcp bp²w Xs¶bmWv . {]hmNIcpsS {]nbt]caI³ lpssk³(d)Dw \_nIpSpw_¯nse ]Xn\mdv t]cpw {Iqc\pw [n¡mcpbpamb CdmJo KhÀWÀ C_v\pknbmZnsâbpw Awdp_v\pkAvZnsâ t\{X¯z¯nepÅ ssk\y¯nsâbpw ap¶n HcpXpÅn shÅw t]mepw e`n¡msX hocarXyp hcn¨Xv \aps¡§s\ ad¡m³ km[n¡pw. F¶m Zpc´ ]qÀ®amb Cu kw`h¯nte¡v \_n X§Ä PohnX Ime¯v Xs¶ ZoÀLZÀi\w \S¯nbncp¶p.BCi(d)sb sXm«v Y_vdm\n D²cn¡p¶p. \_n X§Ä ]dªp: "Fsâ aI³ lpssk³ Y^n (kap{Zt¯mSv tNÀ¶v InS¡p¶ DbÀ¶ {]tZiw) sh¨v sImesN¿s¸Spsa¶v Pn_vco Ft¶mSv ]dªp. lpssk³(d)sIme sN¿s¸Sp¶ `mKs¯ a®pw F\n¡v Pn_vco ImWn¨v X¶p.' (apAvPapÂI_oÀ)
F¶m Cu kw`ht¯msS Alvepss_¯v temI¯v \n¶pw D·qe\w sN¿s¸Spsa¶Ã {]hmNIÀ {]hNn¨Xv, adn¨v Xsâ ]c¼c imizXambn \ne\n¡psa¶v \nÊwibw {]Jym]n¡pIbmWv AhnS¶v sNbvXXv.Camw AÒZpw lmInapsams¡ D²cn¡p¶ lZokn ImWmw \_n X§Ä ]dªp: "^m¯na Fsâ Icfnsâ IjvWamWv.Ahsc ZpJn¸n¡p¶Xv Fs¶bpw ZpJn¸n¡pw,Ahsc kt´mjn¸n¡p¶Xv Fs¶bpw kt´mjn¸n¡pw Fsâ ]c¼c HgnsI kÀÆ ]c¼cIfpw Jnbma¯v\mtfmsS Ahkm\n¡pw.'(lmInw) Camw apkvenw D²cn¡p¶ kpZoÀLamb asämcp lZokn sskZv_v\pAÀJw(d) {]hmNIcpsS Hcp {]`mjWw hnhcn¡p¶Xv C§s\bmWv "\n§fn `mcapÅ cWvSv hkvXp¡sf Rm\pt]£n¨nSp¶p. AXnsem¶v AÃmlphnsâ {KÙamWv,AXn k·mÀKhpw {]ImihpapWvSv.AXvsImWvSv \n§Ä JpÀB³ apdpsI ]nSn¡pI,tijw ]dªp, Fsâ Alvepss_¯ns\bpw Rm³ Dt]£n¨nSp¶p, AhcpsS Imcy¯n \n§Ä AÃmlphns\ kq£n¡Ww.'(apkvenw 4425)
ChnsS Jnbma¯v\mÄ hsc temI¯v Pohn¡m\pÅ apgph³ hnizmknIÄ¡pw c£mIhN§fpw Imh \£{X§fpambn {]hmNIÀ ]cnNbs¸Sp¯nbXv JpÀB\ns\bpw Xâ IpSpw_s¯bpamWtÃm. AXpsImWvSv Xs¶ ChcWvSpw CS¡me¯v AWªv t]msb¶v ]dbp¶Xv AÀYiq\yhpw hnÍn¯hpamsW¶v GXv sNdnbNn´ sImWvSpw a\Ênem¡m³ km[n¡pw.
Alvepss_¯v Aäv t]msb¶v PÂ]\w \S¯nbhÀ¡v iàamb adp]SnbmWv Camw dmkn(d) kqd¯p Iukdnsâ hymJym\¯neqsS \ÂIp¶Xv.At²lw ]dbp¶p.IukÀ F¶m {]hmNIcpsS k´m\§fmsW¶mWv aq¶mas¯ A`n{]mbw.CXn\v ]WvUnXÀ ]dbp¶\ymbw Cu kqd¯v AhXcn¡s¸Sp¶Xv ]c¼c apdnsª¶v {]hmNIsc Bt£]n¨hÀ¡v adp]Snbmbn«mWv. At¸mÄ Bb¯nsâ AÀYw Imem´c§fn \ne\n¡p¶ k´m\ ]c¼csb \_nX§Ä¡v \ÂIpw F¶mWv.Alvepss_¯n \n¶v At\Iwt]À sImesN¿s¸«n«pw temIw AhcpsS km¶n[yw sImWvSv C¶pw [\yamsW¶Xv hyàamWtÃm.(dmkn)
JpÀB\nsâbpw {]hmNIhN\§fpsSbpw ASnØm\¯n {]hmNI ]c¼c¡v A´yambn«nsöv Øncs¸« kmlNcy¯nÂ, IÀ_ebn At\Iw kmZm¯p¡Ä càkm£nXzw hcn¨n«pw Cu ]c¼c F§s\ \ne\nÀ¯s¸«p F¶Xv C\nsbm¶v ]T\ hnt[bam¡mw.
\_nIpSpw_w F¶Xv sImWvSv {][m\ambpw Dt²in¡s¸Sp¶Xv {]hmNI ]p{Xn ^m¯na,`À¯mhv Aen, k´m\§fmb lk³,lpssk³(d) F¶nhcmsW¶v t\cs¯ kqNn¸n¨p. ChcpsS k´m\§Ä IÀ_e¡v tijhpw Pohn¨n«pWvSv F¶v Øncs¸«m apIfn D¶bn¡s¸« hmZapJ§Ä¡v hyàamb adp]SnbmIpatÃm.Aen(d)\v BWpw s]®pambn hyXyØ `mcyamcn \n¶v ap¸¯nsb«v a¡fpWvSv.Chcn ]c¼cbpÅXv^m¯nabpsS a¡fmb lk³ lpssk³(d) DĸsS A©v B¬a¡Ä¡pw ^m¯nabpsS Xs¶ ]p{Xnbmb ssk\_n\pw am{XamWv. (_pssPcnan) lk³(d)\v BWpw s]®pambn BsI ]Xn\©v a¡fpWvSmbn«psWvS¦nepw lk³,sskZv F¶o cWvSv]p{X·mcneqsSbmWv At²l¯nsâ ]c¼c temI¯v \ne\n¶Xv.ChnsS ]cmaÀin¡s¸« lk\p_v\p Aen(lk\p apk¶)lpssk³(d)sâ IqsS IÀ_ebn ]s¦Sp¯ncp¶p. bp²¯n _ÔnIfm¡s¸«hcpsS Iq«¯n At²lhpw ]nSn¡s¸SpIbpw ]n¶oSv tamNnXcmIpIbpw sNbvXp.alm\hÀIÄ¡v A_vZÃmln alvfv,C_vdmloap JaÀ,lk\p apkÃkv, ZmhqZv,PAv^À F¶n§s\ A©v a¡fpWvSmbncp¶p. lnPvd sXm®qän Ggn h^m¯mb Ct²l¯neqsSbpw\qän Ccp]XnÂh^m¯mb sskZv_v\p Aen¿neqsSbpamW,v lk\o ]c¼c temI¯v ]c¶v ]´en¨Xv.
lpssk³(d)\v sam¯w Bdpk´m\§fmWv.Aen¿p\nÂAkvKÀ, Aen¿p\n AIv_À, PAv^À, A_ZpÃmlv,k¡o\,^m¯na F¶nhcmWhÀ.Chcn ssk\pÂB_nZo³ F¶t]cnÂAdnbs¸Sp¶ Aen AkvKdn\v am{XamWv k´m\ ku`mKyapWvSmbXv.B¬a¡fn tijn¡p¶AenAIv_dpw A_ZpÃbpw ]nXmhnt\msSm¸w IÀ_ebn h[n¡s¸SpIbpw PAv^À ]nXmhnsâ PohnX Ime¯vXs¶ acWs¸SpIbpw NbvXp.lpssk\o ]c¼c IÀ_e¡p tijhpw kwc£n¨ Aen ssk\pÂB_nZo³(d)\v tcmKambncp¶XnemWv i{Xp¡fpsS {IqcXIfn \n¶v c£s¸«sX¶v lm^nfp±l_n hniZoIcn¨p«pWvSv (knbdp AAveman¶p_emAv). apl½Zp _mJnÀ, sskZv, DaÀ, A_vZpÃmlv,lk³, lpssk³,lpssk\p AkvKÀ, A_vZpÀdlm³, kpsseam³, Aen,JZoP, ^m¯na,Aen¿,D½pIpÂkqw F¶nhcmWv At±l¯nsâ B¬, s]¬ k´m\§Ä. (\qdp A_vkzmÀþ157)
Npcp¡¯n Alvepss_¯nsâ lk\o lpssk\o ]c¼cIÄ temI¯v IÀ_e¡v tijhpw \ne\n¡p¶psWvS¶pw CXn\p hncp²amb hmZ§Ä _menihpw ASnØm\clnXhpamsW¶pw Ncn{XtcJIÄ km£ys¸Sp¯p¶p.